Guide To Crops Farming in Minecraft (Detailed Guide 2025)
Food in the successful journey of Minecraft plays a significant role. If you are hungry, you can not maximize your output to craft the world in Minecraft.
By growing your crops, you always have a supply of food and useful materials, whether you are planting wheat for bread, carrots for breeding animals, or even Nether wart for potions.
In this guide, we’ll take you through everything you need to know about setting up a farm, gathering supplies, and making the most of your harvest in Minecraft 2025.
Essential Things To Keep in Mind While Farming
To start crop farming in Minecraft, you need a few essential items and conditions to ensure your plants grow efficiently. Here are some of the important things you need to keep in mind for farming crops:
1. Hoe
To start your farming Journey in Minecraft, you are going to need an essential tool called the hoe. What this tool does is when you right-click a grass or dirt block, it will turn it into Farmland, which you can then use to plant seeds on, and you will need this tool to farm most crops in the game.
2. Farmland
Land is a mandatory part of farming crops. You can use a hoe on the top of dirt or grass blocks to make a Farmland. Use the hoe to right-click (Java Edition) or tap (Bedrock Edition) on dirt or grass blocks to convert them into Farmland.
3. Water
Place some water near the Farmland to keep the blocks watery or try to make the Farmland near a water source with a flat and open space so water can flow uniformly in all parts of the land.
4. Seed
You can obtain seeds by exploring the world, breaking certain plants, or finding them in villages and chests. The main seeds available in Minecraft include:
1. Wheat seeds
2. Pumpkin seeds
3. Melon seeds
4. Beetroot seeds
5. Torch Flower seeds
6. Pitcher pods
5. Sunlight
Sunlight plays a crucial role in crop growth in Minecraft. Without proper lighting, crops will not grow efficiently, and some will not grow at all in complete darkness.
6. Protection From Mobs
Sunlight plays a crucial role in crop growth in Minecraft. Without proper lighting, crops will not grow efficiently, and some will not grow at all in complete darkness.
What kind of Crops can you farm in Minecraft?
There are 9 crops you can farm in the Minecraft to play it more efficiently. I am going to explain one by one here:
1. Wheat
Wheat is one of the most useful crops in the game. You can use it to create bread, a reliable food source as well as you can use it to trade with villagers.
Further, you can also use it to breed different animals. For farming wheat, you will first find some wheat seeds. You can acquire these by simply punching weeds in a grassy biome, for example, a Plains or Savannah.
You can also get them by breaking fully grown wheat crops. You will get two to four extra wheat seeds in return after breaking one wheat crop. Count how many wheat crops you want on your farm, and then get half the amount of wheat seeds.
2. Potatoes and Carrots
Unlike wheat, there are no potato or carrot seeds you have to acquire. You can plant potatoes or carrots directly to grow more. At the same time, they can be found in various loot chests. The easiest and most reliable way to obtain them is by harvesting crops from Villages.
You can usually find small farms in villages where you can harvest potatoes or carrots by breaking the crops. When fully grown, breaking them will drop two to four additional crops, allowing you to replant and expand your farm. Potatoes and carrots are planted the same way as wheat.
3. Beetroots
Beetroots can be used to make red dye and to create Beetroot soup, a pretty good food source, just like potatoes and carrots.
The best place to find Beetroot is in villages where there are usually beetroot farms. You can also find their seeds in different chests. , plant Beetroots seeds on your farm and they will start growing.
4. Pumpkins and Melon
I am combining these two since the way you farm them is the same. Pumpkins can be found most commonly in Grassy Meadows. Sometimes, there will be patches of pumpkins which you can break, and you can also sometimes find their seeds in different loot chests.
Melons can be found only in jungles in deserts or Savannah Villages. Their seeds can also be found in different chests. If you break either a pumpkin or a melon, you will need to first craft them into their respective seeds.
For pumpkins, place them in the crafting grid. You will get seeds in return, and for melons, place a melon slice on the crafting table, and you will get melon seeds in return.
5. Sugarcane
You can use sugarcane to make paper, which has a variety of uses, such as trading with villagers and making sugar to plant sugarcane. You can plant sugarcane on grass, dirt blocks or sand.
Sugarcane also needs to be planted on a block right next to a water source. Sugarcane is fully grown when it reaches three to four blocks in height.
6. Nether Wart
Nether wart is a special crop that only grows in the Nether. You can find it in Nether Fortress staircases and Bastion Remnants. It’s really important because it’s used for brewing potions.
To grow Nether wart, you need to plant it on Soul Sand—it won’t grow on regular dirt or Farmland. Unlike other crops, it doesn’t need water, light, or bone meal to grow. However, placing lava nearby might help it grow faster.
7. Cocoa Beans
Cocoa beans are only found in jungles, and they can be used to make cookies and brown dye, which can be used for trading. To plant them, place a cocoa bean on the side of a jungle log.
8. Sweet Berries
You can find sweet berries in Spruce forests. Sweet berries don’t require any farmland, and you can plant them on any grass or dirt block.
9. Mushrooms
Mushrooms come in two variants, red and brown, and they can be used to make mushroom stew a reliable food source. Mushrooms spread most effectively in dark conditions, so make sure to farm them underground. Mushrooms can spread on the surface with mycelium; however, that is an extremely rare block found in Minecraft APK.
Six Methods Of Crop Farming
1. Manual Farming
Manual Farming is the most basic method, where players plant and harvest crops by hand. It’s simple, requires no special setup, and is great for beginners learning how to grow food in Minecraft. You need a hoe, seeds, and a water source to start.
2. Row Farming (Alternate Row Farming)
Row farming involves planting different crops in alternating rows, such as wheat in one row and potatoes in the next. This method helps crops grow faster, as confirmed by the Minecraft Wiki because different plant types don’t compete for growth ticks.
3. Compact Farming
Compact Farming focuses on using small spaces efficiently. The most common setup is a 9×9 farmland plot with a single water block in the center, which hydrates all the surrounding crops.
This method is great for saving space while maximizing yield. It’s perfect for small bases or when you don’t want to spread your farm across large areas.
4. Automated Farming
Automated Farming uses Redstone mechanics, dispensers, pistons, or water to harvest crops automatically. This method saves a lot of time, as you don’t need to manually break and replant crops.
5. Vertical Farming
Vertical Farming is ideal for players who don’t have much horizontal space. It involves stacking multiple layers of Farmland on top of each other, creating a tower of crops.
6. Zero-Tick Farming (Java Edition Only)
Zero-tick Farming is a high-speed farming method that uses fast block updates to force crops to grow almost instantly. It involves pushing dirt or sand blocks rapidly, causing crops like sugarcane or bamboo to grow at extreme speeds.
How To Grow Crops Fast? (My Secret Trick)
Here is a simple trick to make your crops grow faster in Minecraft! Instead of planting the same crop in one big section, try alternating rows of different crops.
For example, if you have a large farmland and want to grow both wheat and potatoes, don’t plant all the wheat on one side and all the potatoes on the other. Instead, plant one row of wheat, then one row of potatoes, then wheat again, and so on.
According to the Minecraft Wiki, this method helps crops grow faster while also letting you grow different types of plants in a compact and organized way. Give it a try and watch your farm thrive!
Conclusion
Farming in Minecraft is essential for food, resources, and survival. Whether you prefer a simple manual farm or an advanced automated system, there are plenty of ways to grow crops efficiently.
Using techniques like row farming or compact designs, farms can help you maximize your harvest while saving time and effort. Each method has its benefits, so choosing the right one depends on your playstyle.
